Skip to Main Content
FREE SHIPPING ON ORDERS OVER $75 AND AUTOSHIP (USA only)
Shopping Cart

Published Clinical Research Articles


Femmenessence Post Menopause

Maca-GO® as referenced in all the below medical journal publications, is a Symphony Natural Health proprietary ingredient and only available in our products. Maca-GO® is the sole ingredient in Femmenessence MacaPause® and is a proprietary combination of the different phenotypes of the herb maca (Lepidium peruvianum) specifically for hormone balance in women. Maca-GO® is sourced from our organic farms in Peru and then goes through our proprietary, 100% natural, manufacturing processes that is GMP, Organic and Kosher certified. This process concentrates the full spectrum of active ingredients and maximizes the bioavailability.

Maca-GO® is the ONLY clinically proven natural product that has demonstrated statistically significant effects on hormones in peri and post menopausal women. Our clinical trials also demonstrated that Maca-GO® has the highest success rate (84%) of any herbal product in the world in reducing menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women as well as benefits for heart, bone and mental health.

Articles

Hayes SK, Manongi S, Ross K (2024) Concentrated Gelatinized Proprietary Phenotype Formulation of Lepidium peruvianum (maca) Positively Impacts Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Dysmenorrhea, and Hormone Levels for Fertility Optimization: A Case Report. Gynecol Obstet Open Acc 8: 177. DOI: 10.29011/25772236.100177

Minich DM, Ross K, Frame J, Fahoum M, Warner W, Meissner HO. Not All Maca Is Created Equal: A Review of Colors, Nutrition, Phytochemicals, and Clinical Uses. Nutrients. 2024;16(4):530. Published 2024 Feb 14.

Ross, K. & Minich, D. Maca-GO®: The Science, Publications, and Clinical Applications for Hormone Health. 2nd ed. May 2023.

Toru Tabei, M.D.Ph.D. Recent Topics in Western Countries: Effect of Maca-GO upon Menopausal Symptoms

Journal of The Japan Menopause Society April 2010. Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 49-56

Meissner H.O., Mrozikiewicz P., Bobkiewicz-Kozlowska T., et al. Hormone-balancing Effect of Pre-Gelatinized Organic Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon: (Part I.) Biochemical and Pharmacodynamic Study on Maca using Clinical Laboratory Model on Ovariectomized Rats.
International Journal of Biomedical Science 2006: Vol. 2, No. 3. 260-72

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Reich-Bilinska H., et al. Hormone-Balancing Effect of Pre-Gelatinized Organic Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon): (II) Physiological & symptomatic responses of early-postmenopausal women to standardized doses of Maca in Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Centre Clinical Study.
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Dec. 2006: Vol. 2 No. 4, 360–74.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Reich-Bilinska H., et al. Hormone-Balancing Effect of Pre-Gelatinized Organic Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon): (III) Clinical responses of early-postmenopausal women to Maca in double blind, randomized, Placebo-controlled, crossover configuration, outpatient study.
International Journal of Biomedical Science., Dec. 2006: Vol. 2 No. 4, 375–94.

Meissner, Henry. (2019). Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii) Meissner HXu LWan WYi F Phytochemistry Letters 2019 vol: 31 pp: 208-216. Phytochemistry Letters. 31. 208-216. 10.1016/j.phytol.2019.04.011.

Meissner H.O., Reich-Bilinska H., Mrozikiewicz P., et al. Hormone-balancing and Pharmacological Effects of Therapeutic Doses of Lepidium peruvianum (Maca-GO) in Postmenopausal Women.
Menopause. 2005; Vol. 12, No. 6. p. 813.

Meissner H.O., Kapczynski W., Mscisz A., Lutomski J. Use of Gelatinized Maca (Lepidium peruvianum) in Early Postmenopausal Women – a Pilot Study.
International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2005; Vol. 1, No. 1. p. 33-45.

Meissner H.O., Reich-Bilinska H., Kedzia B., Mscisz A. Pre-Gelatinised Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon) As Non-Hormonal Herbal Remedy to Treat Menopausal Symptoms in Pre- and Post-Menopausal Women.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Kedzia B., et al. Peruvian Maca: Two Scientific Names Lepidium Meyenii Walpers and Lepidium Peruvianum Chacon – Are They Phytochemically Synonymous? International Journal of Biomedical Science, Mar. 2015: Vol. 11, No. 1. 1-15

Meissner H.O., Kedzia B., Mrozikiewicz P.M., Mscisz A. Short and Long-Term Physiological Responses of Male and Female Rats to Two Dietary levels of Pre-Gelatinized Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon).
International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2006; 1 (2): 61-78.2006 Vol. 2, No. 1. 13–28.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Mrozikiewicz P.M., et al. Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (I) Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in Three Maca Phenotypes.
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Sept. 2015. Vol. 11, No. 3. 131-45

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Piatkowska E., Baraniak M., Mielcarek S., Kedzia B., Holderna-Kedzia E., & Pisulewski P. (2016). Peruvian M,aca (Lepidium peruvianum): (II) Phytochemical Profiles of Four Prime Maca Phenotypes Grown in Two Geographically-Distant Locations. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 12(1), 9–24.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Baraniak M., Piatkowska E., Pisulewski P., Mrozikiewicz M., & Bobkiewicz-Kozlowska T. (2017). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum) - III: The Effects of Cultivation Altitude on Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in the Four Prime Maca Phenotypes. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 13(2), 58–73.

Harnly J., Geng P., Sun J., Chen P., Gafner S., Stewart J., Frame J., Meissner H.O. (2018).

Chemical and genetic characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii synonym Lepidium peruvianum)

Meissner H.O., Lijia Xu, Wenting Wan, Fan Yi. (2019).

Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii)

Characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii/Lepidium peruvianum) Using a Mass Spectral Fingerprinting, Metabolomic Analysis, and Genetic Sequencing Approach

Planta Med. 2020 Jul;86(10):674-685. doi: 10.1055/a-1161-0372. Epub 2020 May 20.

Ping Geng, Jianghao Sun, Pei Chen, Eric Brand, James Frame, Henry Meissner, Jeremy Stewart, Stefan Gafner, Stephanie Clark, Jesse Miller, James Harnly

Tarabasz D, Szczeblewski P, Laskowski T, Płaziński W, Baranowska-Wójcik E, Szwajgier D, Kukula-Koch W, Meissner HO. The Distribution of Glucosinolates in Different Phenotypes of Lepidium peruvianum and Their Role as Acetyl- and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors-In Silico and In Vitro Studies. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Apr 27;23(9):4858. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094858. PMID: 35563248; PMCID: PMC9101689.

Ross K. Nutritional management of surgically induced menopause: A case report. Womens Health (Lond). 2021 Jan-Dec;17:17455065211031492. doi: 10.1177/17455065211031492. PMID: 34253105; PMCID: PMC8280844.


Femmenessence Perimenopause

Maca-GO® as referenced in all the below medical journal publications, is a Symphony Natural Health proprietary ingredient and only available in our products. Femmenessence MacaLife®, our product for perimenopausal women, is made up of 25% Maca-GO® and 75% one other maca phenotype that we have seen in research is ideal to reduce menopausal symptoms.

 

Maca-GO® is the ONLY clinically proven natural product that has demonstrated statistically significant effects on hormones in peri and post menopausal women. Our clinical trials also demonstrated that Maca-GO® has the highest success rates (74-82%) in reducing menopausal symptoms in perimenopausal women as well as benefits for heart and mental health.

Article

Hayes SK, Manongi S, Ross K (2024) Concentrated Gelatinized Proprietary Phenotype Formulation of Lepidium peruvianum (maca) Positively Impacts Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Dysmenorrhea, and Hormone Levels for Fertility Optimization: A Case Report. Gynecol Obstet Open Acc 8: 177. DOI: 10.29011/25772236.100177

Minich DM, Ross K, Frame J, Fahoum M, Warner W, Meissner HO. Not All Maca Is Created Equal: A Review of Colors, Nutrition, Phytochemicals, and Clinical Uses. Nutrients. 2024;16(4):530. Published 2024 Feb 14.

Ross, K. & Minich, D. Maca-GO®: The Science, Publications, and Clinical Applications for Hormone Health. 2nd ed. May 2023.

Meissner H.O., Reich-Bilinska H., Mscisz A., Kedzia B. Therapeutic effect of Lepidium peruvianum Chacon (Pre-Gelatinised Maca) used as a non-hormonal alternative to HRT in
Peri-menopausal women - Clinical Pilot Study.
International Journal of Biomedical Science 2006: Vol. 2, No. 2. 143-59.

Meissner, Henry. (2019). Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii) Meissner HXu LWan WYi F Phytochemistry Letters 2019 vol: 31 pp: 208-216. Phytochemistry Letters. 31. 208-216. 10.1016/j.phytol.2019.04.011.

Meissner H.O., Reich-Bilinska H., Kedzia B., Mscisz A. Pre-Gelatinised Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon) As Non-Hormonal Herbal Remedy to Treat Menopausal Symptoms in
Pre- and Post-Menopausal Women.
Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology. 2005; Vol. 97, Supp l (1): 48.

Meissner H.O., Kapczynski W., Mscisz A., Lutomski J. Use of Gelatinized Maca (Lepidium peruvianum) in Early Postmenopausal Women – a Pilot Study. International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2005; 1 (1): 33-45.

Meissner H.O., Kedzia B., Mrozikiewicz P.M., Mscisz A. Short and Long-Term Physiological Responses of Male and Female Rats to Two Dietary levels of Pre-Gelatinized Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon).
International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2006; 1 (2): 61-78.2006 Vol. 2, No. 1. 13–28.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Mrozikiewicz P.M., et al. Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (I) Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in Three Maca Phenotypes.
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Sept. 2015. Vol. 11, No. 3. 131-45

Meissner, H.O., Mscisz, A., Piatkowska, E., Baraniak, M., Mielcarek, S., Kedzia, B., Holderna-Kedzia, E., & Pisulewski, P. (2016). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (II) Phytochemical Profiles of Four Prime Maca Phenotypes Grown in Two Geographically-Distant Locations. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 12(1), 9–24.

Meissner, H. O., Mscisz, A., Baraniak, M., Piatkowska, E., Pisulewski, P., Mrozikiewicz, M., & Bobkiewicz-Kozlowska, T. (2017). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum) - III: The Effects of Cultivation Altitude on Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in the Four Prime Maca Phenotypes. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 13(2), 58–73.

Toru Tabei, M.D.Ph.D. Recent Topics in Western Countries: Effect of Maca-GO upon Menopausal Symptoms
Journal of The Japan Menopause Society April 2010. Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 49-56

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Kedzia B., et al. Peruvian Maca: Two Scientific Names Lepidium Meyenii Walpers and Lepidium Peruvianum Chacon – Are They Phytochemically Synonymous?
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Mar. 2015: Vol. 11, No. 1. 1-15.

Harnly J., Geng P., Sun J., Chen P., Gafner S., Stewart J., Frame J., Meissner H.O. (2018).

Chemical and genetic characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii synonym Lepidium peruvianum)

Meissner H.O., Lijia Xu, Wenting Wan, Fan Yi. (2019).

Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii)

Characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii/Lepidium peruvianum) Using a Mass Spectral Fingerprinting, Metabolomic Analysis, and Genetic Sequencing Approach

Planta Med. 2020 Jul;86(10):674-685. doi: 10.1055/a-1161-0372. Epub 2020 May 20.

Ping Geng, Jianghao Sun, Pei Chen, Eric Brand, James Frame, Henry Meissner, Jeremy Stewart, Stefan Gafner, Stephanie Clark, Jesse Miller, James Harnly

Tarabasz D, Szczeblewski P, Laskowski T, Płaziński W, Baranowska-Wójcik E, Szwajgier D, Kukula-Koch W, Meissner HO. The Distribution of Glucosinolates in Different Phenotypes of Lepidium peruvianum and Their Role as Acetyl- and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors-In Silico and In Vitro Studies. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Apr 27;23(9):4858. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094858. PMID: 35563248; PMCID: PMC9101689.


Femmenessence Menstrual and Reproductive Health

Femmenessence Harmony contains the proprietary ingredient MacaHarmony which is only available in our products. Maca-GO was originally the sole ingredient in Femmenessence MacaHarmony however due to additional research into different maca phenotypes the formulation in Femmenessence MacaHarmony was modified to include 75% Maca-GO and 25% of a proprietary maca phenotype combination focused on focused on fertility, PMS and bone health.

Below is a White Paper summary discussing all of the research in easy to follow terms and goes through the history of our research. This is the ideal first paper to read from the below list:

Article

Hayes SK, Manongi S, Ross K (2024) Concentrated Gelatinized Proprietary Phenotype Formulation of Lepidium peruvianum (maca) Positively Impacts Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Dysmenorrhea, and Hormone Levels for Fertility Optimization: A Case Report. Gynecol Obstet Open Acc 8: 177. DOI: 10.29011/25772236.100177

Minich DM, Ross K, Frame J, Fahoum M, Warner W, Meissner HO. Not All Maca Is Created Equal: A Review of Colors, Nutrition, Phytochemicals, and Clinical Uses. Nutrients. 2024;16(4):530. Published 2024 Feb 14.

Hayes SK, Manongi S, Ross K. Concentrated Gelatinized Proprietary Phenotype Formulation of Lepidium peruvianum (maca) Positively Impacts Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Dysmenorrhea, and Hormone Levels for Fertility Optimization: A Case Report. Gynecol Obstet Open Acc. 2024;8: 177. https://doi.org/10.29011/25772236.100177

Fahoum M, Ross K (2023) An Integrative Approach for Improving and Managing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD): A Case Report. Curr Res Cmpl Alt Med 7: 211.

Ross K (2023) Improvements in Premenstrual Syndrome, Primary Dysmenorrhea, and Menorrhagia with Natural Therapies: A Case Report. Curr Res Cmpl Alt Med 7: 207

Ross, K. & Minich, D. Maca-GO®: The Science, Publications, and Clinical Applications for Hormone Health. 2nd ed. May 2023.

Meissner, Henry. (2019). Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii) Meissner HXu LWan WYi F Phytochemistry Letters 2019 vol: 31 pp: 208-216. Phytochemistry Letters. 31. 208-216. 10.1016/j.phytol.2019.04.011.

Meissner H.O., Reich-Bilinska H., Kedzia B., Mscisz A. Pre-Gelatinised Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon) As Non-Hormonal Herbal Remedy to Treat Menopausal Symptoms in
Pre- and Post-Menopausal Women.

Meissner H.O., Kedzia B., Mrozikiewicz P.M., Mscisz A. Short and Long-Term Physiological Responses of Male and Female Rats to Two Dietary levels of Pre-Gelatinized Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon).
International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2006; 1 (2): 61-78.2006 Vol. 2, No. 1. 13–28.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Mrozikiewicz P.M., et al. Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (I) Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in Three Maca Phenotypes.
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Sept. 2015. Vol. 11, No. 3. 131-45

Meissner, H.O., Mscisz, A., Piatkowska, E., Baraniak, M., Mielcarek, S., Kedzia, B., Holderna-Kedzia, E., & Pisulewski, P. (2016). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (II) Phytochemical Profiles of Four Prime Maca Phenotypes Grown in Two Geographically-Distant Locations. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 12(1), 9–24.

Meissner, H. O., Mscisz, A., Baraniak, M., Piatkowska, E., Pisulewski, P., Mrozikiewicz, M., & Bobkiewicz-Kozlowska, T. (2017). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum) - III: The Effects of Cultivation Altitude on Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in the Four Prime Maca Phenotypes. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 13(2), 58–73.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Kedzia B., et al. Peruvian Maca: Two Scientific Names Lepidium Meyenii Walpers and Lepidium Peruvianum Chacon – Are They Phytochemically Synonymous?
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Mar. 2015: Vol. 11, No. 1. 1-15.

Ruiz-luna AC, Salazar S, Aspajo NJ, Rubio J, Gasco M, Gonzales GF. Lepidium meyenii (Yellow Maca) increases litter size in normal adult female mice. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 2005; 3:16.

Uchiyama F, Jikyo T, Takeda R, Ogata M. Lepidium meyenii (Maca) enhances the serum levels of luteinising hormone (LH) in female rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2014;151(2):897-902.

Harnly J., Geng P., Sun J., Chen P., Gafner S., Stewart J., Frame J., Meissner H.O. (2018).

Chemical and genetic characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii synonym Lepidium peruvianum)

Meissner H.O., Lijia Xu, Wenting Wan, Fan Yi. (2019).

Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii)

Characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii/Lepidium peruvianum) Using a Mass Spectral Fingerprinting, Metabolomic Analysis, and Genetic Sequencing Approach

Planta Med. 2020 Jul;86(10):674-685. doi: 10.1055/a-1161-0372. Epub 2020 May 20.

Ping Geng, Jianghao Sun, Pei Chen, Eric Brand, James Frame, Henry Meissner, Jeremy Stewart, Stefan Gafner, Stephanie Clark, Jesse Miller, James Harnly

Tarabasz D, Szczeblewski P, Laskowski T, Płaziński W, Baranowska-Wójcik E, Szwajgier D, Kukula-Koch W, Meissner HO. The Distribution of Glucosinolates in Different Phenotypes of Lepidium peruvianum and Their Role as Acetyl- and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors-In Silico and In Vitro Studies. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Apr 27;23(9):4858. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094858. PMID: 35563248; PMCID: PMC9101689.

Ross K. Improvements in Premenstrual Syndrome, Primary Dysmenorrhea, and Menorrhagia with Natural Therapies: A Case Report. Curr Res Cmpl Alt Med. 2023;7: 207. doi.org/10.29011/2577-2201.100207.


Revolution MacaLibrium

Please note: The following research articles used various forms and phenotypes of maca. Therefore, consumers may experience different results when using Revolution Macalibrium, which was formulated using specific phenotypes selected for men's health and improved bioavailability.

Article

Minich DM, Ross K, Frame J, Fahoum M, Warner W, Meissner HO. Not All Maca Is Created Equal: A Review of Colors, Nutrition, Phytochemicals, and Clinical Uses. Nutrients. 2024;16(4):530. Published 2024 Feb 14.

Gonzales GF., Cordova A., Vega K., et al. Effect of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) on sexual desire and its absent relationship with serum testosterone levels in adult healthy men.
Andrologia. 2002; 34:367-72.

Gonzales GF., Cordova A., Vega K., et al. Effect of Lepidium meyenii (Maca), a root with aphrodisiac and fertility-enhancing properties, on serum reproductive hormone levels in adult
healthy men.
J Endocrinol. 2003; 176: 163–8.

Gonzales GF., Vanessa Vasquez, Daniella Rodriguez, Carmen Maldonado, Juliet Mormontoy, Jimmy Portella, Monica Pajuelo, León Villegas, Manuel Gasco, P.P. Mathur Effect of two different extracts of red maca in male rats with testosterone-induced prostatic hyperplasia. 2007; Vol. 9, No. 2 p. 245-51

Gonzales GF, Gasco M., A Córdova, A Chung, J Rubio and L Villegas Effect of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) on spermatogenesis in male rats 1: Asian J Androl. 2001 Sep; 3(3):231-3

Gonzales GF., Cordova A., Gonzales C., et al. Lepidium meyenii (Maca) improved semen parameters in adult men. Asian J Androl. 2002; 3:301–3.

Gonzales GF., Gasco M., Cordova A., et al. Effect of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) on spermatogenesis in male rats acutely exposed to high altitude (4340 m). J Endocrinol. 2004; 180:87–95.

Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology. 2005; Vol. 97, Supp l (1): 48.

Meissner H.O., Kedzia B., Mrozikiewicz P.M., Mscisz A. Short and Long-Term Physiological Responses of Male and Female Rats to Two Dietary levels of Pre-Gelatinized Maca (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon).
International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2006; 1 (2): 61-78.2006 Vol. 2, No. 1. 13–28.

Meissner, Henry. (2019). Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii) Meissner HXu LWan WYi F Phytochemistry Letters 2019 vol: 31 pp: 208-216. Phytochemistry Letters. 31. 208-216. 10.1016/j.phytol.2019.04.011.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Mrozikiewicz P.M., et al. Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (I) Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in Three Maca Phenotypes.
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Sept. 2015. Vol. 11, No. 3. 131-45

Meissner, H.O., Mscisz, A., Piatkowska, E., Baraniak, M., Mielcarek, S., Kedzia, B., Holderna-Kedzia, E., & Pisulewski, P. (2016). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum): (II) Phytochemical Profiles of Four Prime Maca Phenotypes Grown in Two Geographically-Distant Locations. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 12(1), 9–24.

Meissner H. O., Mscisz A., Baraniak M., Piatkowska E., Pisulewski P., Mrozikiewicz M., & Bobkiewicz-Kozlowska T. (2017). Peruvian Maca (Lepidium peruvianum) - III: The Effects of Cultivation Altitude on Phytochemical and Genetic Differences in the Four Prime Maca Phenotypes. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 13(2), 58–73.

Meissner H.O., Mscisz A., Kedzia B., et al. Peruvian Maca: Two Scientific Names Lepidium Meyenii Walpers and Lepidium Peruvianum Chacon – Are They Phytochemically Synonymous?
International Journal of Biomedical Science, Mar. 2015: Vol. 11, No. 1. 1-15.

Harnly J., Geng P., Sun J., Chen P., Gafner S., Stewart J., Frame J., Meissner H.O. (2018).

Chemical and genetic characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii synonym Lepidium peruvianum)

Meissner H.O., Lijia Xu, Wenting Wan, Fan Yi. (2019).

Glucosinolates profiles in Maca phenotypes cultivated in Peru and China (Lepidium peruvianum syn. L. meyenii)

Characterization of Maca (Lepidium meyenii/Lepidium peruvianum) Using a Mass Spectral Fingerprinting, Metabolomic Analysis, and Genetic Sequencing Approach

Planta Med. 2020 Jul;86(10):674-685. doi: 10.1055/a-1161-0372. Epub 2020 May 20.

Ping Geng, Jianghao Sun, Pei Chen, Eric Brand, James Frame, Henry Meissner, Jeremy Stewart, Stefan Gafner, Stephanie Clark, Jesse Miller, James Harnly

Tarabasz D, Szczeblewski P, Laskowski T, Płaziński W, Baranowska-Wójcik E, Szwajgier D, Kukula-Koch W, Meissner HO. The Distribution of Glucosinolates in Different Phenotypes of Lepidium peruvianum and Their Role as Acetyl- and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors-In Silico and In Vitro Studies. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Apr 27;23(9):4858. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094858. PMID: 35563248; PMCID: PMC9101689.


Herbatonin

Melatonin was first discovered in plants in 1995 and is bio-identical to human melatonin (Dubbels et al., 1995; Hattori et al, 1995). Herbatonin® is the first phyto or plant melatonin product introduced as a nutraceutical using rice (Oryza sativa Jarrah), alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and chlorella (Vulgaris Beyerinck). As research into melatonin expands beyond its traditional function as a hormone and sleep, increasing numbers of studies into its antioxidant, cellular and anti-inflammatory properties have appeared and the resulting impact on many different aspects of health.

Due to the complex and sometimes unique combination of synergistic therapeutic compounds found in plants, phyto sources of melatonin could be even more beneficial than singular synthetic sources. Our research is focused on exploring that potential and comparing both different sources of phyto-melatonin and synthetic melatonin.

 

Article

Deanna M. Minich ,Melanie Henning, Catherine Darley, Mona Fahoum, Corey B. Schuler, and James Frame. Is Melatonin the “Next Vitamin D”?: A Review of Emerging Science, Clinical Uses, Safety, and Dietary Supplements. Nutrients 2022, 14(19), 3934.Text

Wirginia Kukula-Koch, Dominik Szwajgier, Katarzyna Gaweł-Bęben, Marcelina Strzępek-Gomółka, Kazimierz Głowniak, and Henry O. Meissner. Is Phytomelatonin Complex Better Than Synthetic Melatonin? The Assessment of the Antiradical and Anti-Inflammatory Properties. Molecules. 2021 Oct; 26(19): 6087.

Melke, J., Goubran Botros, H., Chaste, P., Betancur, C., Nygren, G., Anckarsäter, H., Rastam, M., Ståhlberg, O., Gillberg, I. C., Delorme, R., Chabane, N., Mouren-Simeoni, M. C., Fauchereau, F., Durand, C. M., Chevalier, F., Drouot, X., Collet, C., Launay, J. M., Leboyer, M., Gillberg, C., … Bourgeron, T. (2008). Abnormal melatonin synthesis in autism spectrum disorders. Molecular psychiatry, 13(1), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.mp.4002016

Arendt, J. (1994) Human responses to light and melatonin, pp 439-442 in: “Advances in Pineal Research”, Vol 8, Eds: M. Moller and P. Pevet, J. Libbey, London.

Arendt, J. (1995) Significance of melatonin in humans, pp 165-171 in: “The Pineal Gland and its Hormones” Eds: Fraschini, F., Reiter, R.J. and Stankov, B., Plenum Press, New York.

Armstrong, S. M. (1991) Treatment of sleep disorders by melatonin administration, pp 263-274 in: “Advances in Pineal Research,” Vol.6, Eds: A. Foldes and R. J. Reiter, John Libbey, London.

Balzer, I. and Hardeland, R. (1996) Melatonin in algae and higher plants - possible roles as a phytohormone and antioxidant. Botanica Acta 109: 180-183.

Blask, D.E. and Wilson, S.T. (1995) Melatonin action on human breast cancer cells: involvement of glutathione metabolism and the redox environment. pp 209-217 in: “The Pineal Gland and its Hormones” Eds: Fraschini, F., Reiter, R.J. and Stankov, B., Plenum Press, New York.

Cagnoni, M.L., Lombardi, A., Cerinic, et al. (1995) Melatonin for treatment of chronic refractory sarcoidosis, Lancet, 346 (8984): 1229-1230.

Chan, T.Y. and Tang, P.L. (1995) Effect of melatonin on the maintenance of cholesterol homeostasis in the rat, Endocrine Res. 21: 681-696.

Chaste P.et al. Genetic variations of the melatonin pathway in patients with attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorders. J Pineal Res. 2011 Apr 27. [Epub]

Dubbels, R., Reiter, R.J., Klenke, E., Goebel, A., Schnakenberg, E., Ehlers, C., Schiwara, H.W. and Schloot, W. (1995) Melatonin in edible plants identified by radioimmunoassay and by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Pineal Res. 18: 28-31.

Escames G, et al. The role of mitochondria in brain aging and the effects of melatonin.CurrNeuropharmacol. 2010 Sep;8(3):182-93.

Folkard, S., Arendt, J. and Clark, M. (1993) Can melatonin improve shiftworkers tolerance of the night shift? Some preliminary findings, Quoted in Arendt, J (1994) Human responses to light and melatonin Advances in Pineal Research, Vol 8, Eds: M. Moller and P. Pevet, J. Libbey, London.

Frye RE. Melatonin in autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2011 Apr 19. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.03980.x. [Epub]

Guardiola-Lemaitre, B. (1994) Melatonin agonist/antagonist: from the receptor to therapeutic applications, in: “Advances in Pineal Research”, Vol 8, Eds: M. Moller and P. Pevet, pp 333-348, J. Libbey, London.

Hattori, A., Migitaka, H., Iigo, M., Itoh, M., Yamamoto, K., Ohtani-Kaneko, R., Hara, M., Suzuki, T. and Reiter, R.J. (1995) Identification of melatonin in plants and its effects on plasma melatonin levels and binding to melatonin receptors in vertebrates, Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. 35: 627-634.

Huber CG. The role of melatonin in glaucoma: implications concerning pathophysiological relevance and therapeutic potential. J Pineal Res. 2011 Jan;50(1):1-7.

Iguchi, H. et al. Age-Dependent Reduction in Serum Melatonin Concentrations in Healthy Human Subjects. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. July 1, 1982 vol. 55 no. 1 27-29.

Jean‐Louis, G. , Gizycki, H. and Zizi, F. (1998), Melatonin effects on sleep, mood, and cognition in elderly with mild cognitive impairment. Journal of Pineal Research, 25: 177-183. doi:10.1111/j.1600-079X.1998.tb00557.x

Kaczor, T. An Overview of Melatonin and Breast Cancer. Natural Medicine Journal 2010 Feb.[Epub]

Knutsson, A. Health disorders of shift worker. Occupational Medicine 2003;53:103–10

Kumar A, SharmaSS.Melatonin modulates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in experimental diabetic neuropathy: effects on NF-κB and Nrf2 cascades. J Pineal Res. 2011 Mar;50(2):124-31.

Lewy AJ, Low, but not high, doses of melatonin entrained a free-running blind person with a long circadian period. Chronobiol Int. 2002 May;19(3):649-58.

Lissoni, P., Barni, S., Fossati, V.,Ardizzoia, A., et al. (1995) A randomized study of neuroimmunotherapy with low dose subcutaneous interleukin-2 plus melatonin compared to supportive care alone in patients with untreatable metastatic solid tumour, Support Care Cancer, 3: 194-197.

Maestroni, G.J.M., Conti, A. et al (1994) pp 73-81 in: “Advances in Pineal Research” vol 7, Eds: Maestroni, G.J.M., Conti, A & Reiter, R.J. John Libbey, London.

Melatonin treatment improves blood pressure, lipid profile, and parameters of oxidative stress in patients with metabolic syndrome. J Pineal Res. 2011 Apr;50(3):261-6. Epub 2010 Dec 8.

Nagtegaal.E., Smits, M., Swart,W., van der Meer, G., and Kerkhof, G.(1995) Melatonin secretion and coronary heart disease, Lancet 346 (8985): 1299.

Oaknin-Bendahan, S, Anis, Y, Nir, et al.(1995) Effects of long-term administration of melatonin and a putative antagonist on the ageing rat, Neuroreport, 6: 785-8.

Ochoa, J. J., Díaz‐Castro, J. , Kajarabille, N. , García, C. , Guisado, I. M., De Teresa, C. and Guisado, R. (2011), Melatonin supplementation ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammatory signaling induced by strenuous exercise in adult human males. Journal of Pineal Research, 51: 373-380. doi:10.1111/j.1600-079X.2011.00899.x

Parkes, J.D. (1995) Melatonin and sleep, pp 183-198 in: “The Pineal Gland and its Hormones” Eds: Fraschini, F., Reiter, R.J. and Stankov, B., Plenum Press, NY.

Pierpaoli, W., Dall’Ara, A., Pedrinis, E., and Regelson, W. (1991) The pineal control of ageing. The effects of melatonin and pineal grafting on the survival of older mice, Ann. N.Y. Acad.
Sci, 621: 291-313.

Furio, A.M., Brusco, L.I. and Cardinali, D.P. (2007), Possible therapeutic value of melatonin in mild cognitive impairment: a retrospective study. Journal of Pineal Research, 43: 404-409. doi:10.1111/j.1600-079X.2007.00491.x

Potential of melatonin to treat or prevent age-related macular degeneration through stimulation of telomerase activity.Med Hypotheses. 2011 Jan;76(1):79-85

Salvatore Aversa, Salvatore Pellegrino, Ignazio Barberi, Russel J. Reiter & Eloisa Gitto (2012) Potential utility of melatonin as an antioxidant during pregnancy and in the perinatal period, The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 25:3, 207-221, DOI: 10.3109/14767058.2011.573827

Powell, D. W., (2004) pp 39-42 Endocrinology & Naturopathic Therapies 6th Edition

Olcese, J.M., Cao, C., Mori, T., Mamcarz, M.B., Maxwell, A., Runfeldt, M.J., Wang, L., Zhang, C., Lin, X., Zhang, G. and Arendash, G.W. (2009), Protection against cognitive deficits and markers of neurodegeneration by long‐term oral administration of melatonin in a transgenic model of Alzheimer disease. Journal of Pineal Research, 47: 82-96. doi:10.1111/j.1600-079X.2009.00692.x

Jean‐Louis, G., von, Gizycki, H. and Zizi, F. (1998), Melatonin effects on sleep, mood, and cognition in elderly with mild cognitive impairment. Journal of Pineal Research, 25: 177-183. doi:10.1111/j.1600-079X.1998.tb00557.x

Srinivasan, V., Spence, D. W., Pandi-Perumal, S. R., Brown, G. M., & Cardinali, D. P. (2011). Melatonin in mitochondrial dysfunction and related disorders. International journal of Alzheimer's disease, 2011, 326320. https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/326320

Robinson, W.A., Dreiling, L., Gonzalez, R. and Balmer, C. (1995) Treatment of human metastatic malignant melanoma with highdose oral melatonin, pp 219-225 in: “The Pineal Gland and its Hormones” Eds: Fraschini, F., Reiter, R.J. and Stankov, B., Plenum Press, New York.

The Sleep Disorders Inventory: an instrument for studies of sleep disturbance in persons with Alzheimer's disease.J Sleep Res. 2003 Dec;12(4):331-7.

Vijayalaxmi, Reiter, et al (1995) Marked reduction of radiation-induced micronuclei in human blood lymphocytes pretreated with melatonin, Radiation Res. 143: 102 - 106.

Wetterberg, L. (1995) Seasonal affective disorder, melatonin and light, pp 199-208 in: “The Pineal Gland and its Hormones” Eds: Fraschini, F., Reiter, R.J. and Stankov, B., Plenum Press, New York

Zhdanova IV, et al. Effects of a low dose of melatonin on sleep in children with Angelman syndrome. J PediatrEndocrinolMetab. 1999 Jan-Feb;12(1):57-67.

Zhdanova IV, et al. Melatonin Treatment for Age-Related Insomnia. J ClinEndocrinolMetab, October 2001, 86(10):4727–4730

Solomon Habtemariam, Maria Daglia, Antoni Sureda, Zeliha Selamoglu, Mehmet Fuat Gulhan and Seyed Mohammad Nabavi, “Melatonin and Respiratory Diseases: A Review”, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry (2017) 17: 467. https://doi.org/10.2174/1568026616666160824120338

Zhang, R., Wang, X., Ni, L., Di, X., Ma, B., Niu, S., Liu, C., & Reiter, R. J. (2020). COVID-19: Melatonin as a potential adjuvant treatment. Life sciences, 250, 117583. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117583


pH Quintessence

Below are a list of publications which relate to pH Quintessence:

Article

P. R. Cheeke (1983). Biological Properties and Nutritional Significance of Legume Saponins. Chapter 21, in Leaf Proteins (L. Telek, ed.), A.V.I. Publ. Co., Westport, p.396-414.

H. O. Meissner, R. Carlson and C. Tragardh, (1980). Isolation and purification of proteins from green vegetation for direct human consumption. In: "Food Process Engineering". (P. Linko, Y. Maiki, J. Olkku, Editors) pp. 864-870. Applied Science Publishers Ltd, London.

H. O. Meissner (1989). Commercial Applications of Leaf Protein Research - three faces of industrial leaf fractionation: resources - operation and marketing.. LEAFPRO-89, Pisa, Perugia, Vitterbo-Italy. Italian Journal of Food Science. 1989; p. 360-365.

N.W. Pirie (1987). Leaf Protein and its by-products in human and animal nutrition. London, Cambridge University Press.

H. O. Meissner (1983). Protein Concentrates from Herbage and their Fractionation into Feed- and Food-grade Products. Chapter 15, in: Leaf Proteins (L. Telek, ed.), A.V.I. Publ. Co., Westport, p.437-466.

TGA, Department of Health and Aging, Australian Government. Pure Alfalfa Extract Tablets Medicago sativa (750mg): ARTG registration/listing No: 83132. Supporting evidence for listing of a Therapeutic Preparation. (Canberra, 21 June 2002).

Ross K. Improvements in Premenstrual Syndrome, Primary Dysmenorrhea, and Menorrhagia with Natural Therapies: A Case Report. Curr Res Cmpl Alt Med. 2023;7: 207. doi.org/10.29011/2577-2201.100207.


TO
TOP